—Renovation and tiling
Draining a pool for renovation
An empty pool is not just a pool without water. Groundwater and sun can damage a shell that is left empty without planning.
Most renovations need the pool drained. In areas with high groundwater, an empty pool can be pushed upward by water pressure from below — hydrostatic pressure — which can crack or lift the shell. Some pools have relief valves in the floor to relieve this pressure; others need groundwater managed during the works.
Renovation guides cover work on a pool that already exists: its surface, its waterproofing and sometimes its structure.
An empty shell in direct sun heats up and can stress tiles and finishes. Drained water must be disposed of appropriately, often to the drainage system rather than gardens or roads. Planning includes how long the pool will be empty, how groundwater will be monitored and how the pool will be refilled.
01Summary
What matters most here
Groundwater pressure
Can lift an empty pool.
Sun on an empty shell
Stresses finishes.
Dispose of water properly
Into suitable drainage.
02Detail
Planning the drain
Groundwater check
Whether the water table is high.
Relief valves
Opened where fitted to relieve pressure.
Timing
Keeping the empty period as short as practical.
Disposal
Discharging to suitable drains.
03Before you start
Before draining
Ask about groundwater
For your area and pool.
Agree the empty period
And protection from sun.
Check disposal rules
With the community.
—In practice
How to use this
Before draining, ask whether groundwater could be high on your site and whether the pool has a relief valve or needs groundwater managed during the works. Plan where the water will go, drain only when the team is ready to start, and keep the empty period as short as possible. Protect the empty shell from strong sun and make it safe against falls.
Mistakes worth avoiding
- Draining early, then waiting
- An empty pool exposed for weeks risks damage from sun and ground pressure. Drain only when the work is ready to begin.
- Ignoring groundwater
- Water pressure under an empty shell can lift or crack it. Groundwater is assessed before draining, not after a problem appears.
04FAQ
Common questions about this
- Can an empty pool really lift?
- Where groundwater is high, yes; it is a known risk.
- Should I drain my pool myself?
- Not without understanding groundwater and disposal.
- Where does the water go?
- Usually to suitable drainage, following local rules.
- How long can a pool stay empty?
- As short as practical; planning reduces risk.
05Read next
More pool guides on this
- Replacing pool copingRelated renovation or tiling work.
- What drives the cost of a pool renovationRelated renovation or tiling work.
- Renovate or rebuild a poolA related choice between two options.
- Tile or plaster for a pool interiorA related choice between two options.
Filed under pool renovation & tile replacement. Every pool guide is listed on the pool guides page.
—NEXT
Need to drain for works?
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